The Resource Taxation of knowledge-based capital : non-R&D investments, average effective tax rates, internal vs. external KBC development and tax limitations
Taxation of knowledge-based capital : non-R&D investments, average effective tax rates, internal vs. external KBC development and tax limitations
Resource Information
The item Taxation of knowledge-based capital : non-R&D investments, average effective tax rates, internal vs. external KBC development and tax limitations represents a specific, individual, material embodiment of a distinct intellectual or artistic creation found in International Bureau of Fiscal Documentation.This item is available to borrow from 1 library branch.
Resource Information
The item Taxation of knowledge-based capital : non-R&D investments, average effective tax rates, internal vs. external KBC development and tax limitations represents a specific, individual, material embodiment of a distinct intellectual or artistic creation found in International Bureau of Fiscal Documentation.
This item is available to borrow from 1 library branch.
- Summary
- This paper extends the tax analysis of knowledge-based capital (KBC) in several dimensions. The paper analyses non-R&D KBC: computer software, architectural and engineering designs, and economic competencies which account for over 70% of total KBC. The paper analyses the tax treatment of internally-developed KBC which is used in production by the developer versus KBC sold to third-party producers. The current tax rules generally favour internally-developed KBC, which disadvantages many SMEs and start-up companies specializing in innovation. The analysis reports two average effective tax rates (ETRs) depending on investors' considerations of their investment opportunities. When KBC is unique, earns excess returns due to market power, or involves financing-constraints, ETRs are high despite immediate expensing. The paper also analyses the effects of tax limitations, where many SMEs and startup companies can't benefit from tax credits and deductions until having sufficient tax liability
- Language
- eng
- Extent
- 31 p.
- Label
- Taxation of knowledge-based capital : non-R&D investments, average effective tax rates, internal vs. external KBC development and tax limitations
- Title
- Taxation of knowledge-based capital : non-R&D investments, average effective tax rates, internal vs. external KBC development and tax limitations
- Language
- eng
- Summary
- This paper extends the tax analysis of knowledge-based capital (KBC) in several dimensions. The paper analyses non-R&D KBC: computer software, architectural and engineering designs, and economic competencies which account for over 70% of total KBC. The paper analyses the tax treatment of internally-developed KBC which is used in production by the developer versus KBC sold to third-party producers. The current tax rules generally favour internally-developed KBC, which disadvantages many SMEs and start-up companies specializing in innovation. The analysis reports two average effective tax rates (ETRs) depending on investors' considerations of their investment opportunities. When KBC is unique, earns excess returns due to market power, or involves financing-constraints, ETRs are high despite immediate expensing. The paper also analyses the effects of tax limitations, where many SMEs and startup companies can't benefit from tax credits and deductions until having sufficient tax liability
- http://library.link/vocab/creatorName
-
- Modica, A
- Neubig, T.S
- Geographic coverage
- International
- Index
- no index present
- Language note
- English
- Literary form
- non fiction
- Series statement
- OECD Taxation Working Papers
- Series volume
- no. 24
- http://library.link/vocab/subjectName
-
- OECD
- R&D
- tax incentive
- effective tax rate
- tax credit
- carry-over
- SME
- Label
- Taxation of knowledge-based capital : non-R&D investments, average effective tax rates, internal vs. external KBC development and tax limitations
- Extent
- 31 p.
- Label
- Taxation of knowledge-based capital : non-R&D investments, average effective tax rates, internal vs. external KBC development and tax limitations
- Extent
- 31 p.
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<div class="citation" vocab="http://schema.org/"><i class="fa fa-external-link-square fa-fw"></i> Data from <span resource="http://link.library.ibfd.org/portal/Taxation-of-knowledge-based-capital--non-RD/HXJhi4cgKzs/" typeof="Book http://bibfra.me/vocab/lite/Item"><span property="name http://bibfra.me/vocab/lite/label"><a href="http://link.library.ibfd.org/portal/Taxation-of-knowledge-based-capital--non-RD/HXJhi4cgKzs/">Taxation of knowledge-based capital : non-R&D investments, average effective tax rates, internal vs. external KBC development and tax limitations</a></span> - <span property="potentialAction" typeOf="OrganizeAction"><span property="agent" typeof="LibrarySystem http://library.link/vocab/LibrarySystem" resource="http://link.library.ibfd.org/"><span property="name http://bibfra.me/vocab/lite/label"><a property="url" href="http://link.library.ibfd.org/">International Bureau of Fiscal Documentation</a></span></span></span></span></div>